If you’ve been struggling with time management, you might not realize the little extra keyboard strokes you make can add up. Every little tap and swipe make a difference.

These keyboard ‘hacks’ will make your life significantly easier. To help you remember them (there are a lot) here is a quick tip:

  • Print out all of the shortcuts you need the most or write them down on a post-it note. Put this somewhere you will be able to easily see while you’re working.

Keyboard Shortcuts with the Windows Logo Key

The following table shows the different shortcuts that can be used with the Windows logo key symbol ⊞. Windows 7 and 8 users can implement these shortcuts as well.

Press This KeyTo Do This
⊞ WinOpen or close the Start menu
⊞ Win + PauseDisplay the System Properties dialog box
⊞ Win + DDisplay the desktop
⊞ Win + MMinimize all open windows
⊞ Win + Shift + MResort minimized windows to the desktop
⊞ Win + EOpen 'Computer'
⊞ Win + FSearch for computers (if you're on a network)
⊞ Win + LLock your computer or switch users
⊞ Win + ROpen the Run dialog box
⊞ Win + TCycle through programs on the taskbar
⊞ Win + numberStart the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number. If the program is already running, switch to that program
Shift + ⊞ Win + numberStart a new instance of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number
Ctrl + ⊞ Win + numberSwitch to the last active window of the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number
Alt + ⊞ Win + numberOpen the Jump List for the program pinned to the taskbar in the position indicated by the number
⊞ Win + TabCycle through programs on the taskbar and scrolls through your open apps (and in Windows 10 your virtual Desktops)
Ctrl + ⊞ Win + BSwitch to the program that displayed a message in the notification area
⊞ Win + SpacebarPreview the desktop
⊞ Win + Up ArrowMaximize the window
⊞ Win + Left ArrowMaximize the window to the left side of the screen
⊞ Win + Right ArrowMaximize the window to the right side of the screen
⊞ Win + Down ArrowMinimize the window
⊞ Win + HomeMinimize all but the active windows
⊞ Win + Shift + Up ArrowStretch the window to the top and bottom of the screen
⊞ Win + Shift + Left or Right ArrowMove a window from one monitor to another
⊞ Win + PChoose a presentation display mode
⊞ Win + GCycle through gadgets
⊞ Win + UOpen Ease of Access Center
⊞ Win + XOpen a context menu of useful advanced Features

Internet Browser Keyboard Shortcuts

Whatever your go-to browser is, either Google Chrome, Windows Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, or the new Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, these shortcuts will make your life easier:

Press This KeyTo Do This
Ctrl + NOpen a new window
Ctrl + WClose the current window
Ctrl + Shift + NCreate a new folder
EndDisplay the bottom of the active window
HomeDisplay the top of the active window
F11Maximize or minimize the active window
Ctrl + Period (.)Rotate a picture clockwise
Ctrl + Comma (,)Rotate a picture counter-clockwise
Num Lock + Asterisk (*) on numeric keypadDisplay all subfolders under the selected folder
Num Lock + Plus Sign (+) on numeric keypadDisplay the contents of the selected folder
Num Lock + Minus Sign (-) on numeric keypadCollapse the selected folder
Ctrl + TabNavigates through browser tabs
Alt + EnterOpen the Properties dialog box for the selected item
Alt + PDisplay the preview pane
Alt + Left ArrowView the previous folder
Shift + Ctrl + TabNavigates browser tabs in reverse
Alt + Right ArrowView the next folder
Alt + Up ArrowView the parent folder
Ctrl + Shift + EDisplay all folders about the selected folder
Ctrl + Mouse scroll wheelChange the size and appearance of file and folder icons
Alt + DSelect the address bar
Ctrl + ESelect the search box

New to Windows 10: Standard Shortcuts Worth Regularly Adopting

There is a set of keyboard shortcuts that is specifically for Windows 10 users, making them essential for the new OS that is readily accessible. Before Windows 10, the Keyboard buttons ⊞ Win + ← or ⊞ Win + → to “snap” windows to exactly half the screen for multi-window viewing. Now windows not only fit to half the screen, they can also shrink into quadrants:

    • Hold ⊞ Win and press ← then ↑ to move your window to the upper left quadrant of the screen. Use the → for screen-right, ↓ for lower quadrants, etc.

The Best of Windows 10 Shortcuts and Quick Access to Basic System Functions:

    • ⊞ Win + C: Awakes Cortana for voice input
    • ⊞ Win + S: Opens Cortana’s Daily Glance feature (e.g., weather, sprots, News)
    • Ctrl + Shift + Esc: Opens Task Manager
    • ⊞ Win + F: Opens the Feedback Hub with a screenshot attached to your feedback
    • ⊞ Win + I: Opens the Settings App
    • ⊞ Win + X + A: Opens Command Prompt with administrative rights
    • ⊞ Win + X + P: Opens Control Panel
    • ⊞ Win + X + M: Opens Device Manager
    • ⊞ Win + x + U: Then S Puts your PC to sleep
    • ⊞ Win + Down: Minimizes an app
    • ⊞ Win + Up: Maximizes an app

To capture what’s on your screen:

    • • ⊞ Win + Alt + R: Start/stop recording your apps & games

Mastering File Explorer:

    • Alt + D File Explorer or browser: Puts you in the address bar
    • F2 on a file: Rename the file
    • Shift + Right click on a file: “Copy as path” is added to the context menu

Shortcuts for Cortana (the smart Windows 10 digital assistance, named after an Xbox game Avatar from the famous game ‘Halo’):

    • ⊞ Win + Shift + C: Opens Cortana to listen to an inquiry

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